Vodafone Idea Q2 loss widens to Rs 7597 cr, loses 6m subscribers
KV Prasad Jun 13, 2022, 06:35 AM IST (Published)
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Summary
Vi has been struggling operationally and financially and previous rating downgrades have resulted in an increase in finance costs. The company’s net debt also increased to Rs 2.2 lakh crore. Since Vi acquired spectrum recently, its spectrum liabilities have increased, and its bank debt has been reduced sequentially.
Vodafone Idea (VI), India’s third largest mobile voice and data operator, posted a net loss of Rs 7,595 crore in the July-September quarter, widening the loss by by 6.4 percent as compared to Rs 7,132 crore a year ago. The increased loss in the quarter under review is mainly attributed to escalated finance and operating cost. On a sequential basis, the net loss widened by 4 percent.
Gross revenue for the second quarter of FY23 increased by 12.8 percent as compared to the same period last year and it stood at Rs 10,614 crore. The overall earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (Ebitda) grew 6 percent and came at Rs 4,097 crore.
The metrics that dragged the profit down, were operational expenses which grew 17.5 per cent to Rs 6,517 crore in the quarter and financial expenses which stood at Rs 6,033 rising 18.7 percent to Rs 6,033 crore.
The average revenue per user (ARPU) improved to Rs 131, up 2.3 per cent quarter-on-quarter from Rs 128 in Q1 of FY23.
During the second quarter, the company lost six million subscribers sequentially, bringing its user base to 234.4 million. In Q2FY23 despite a 68 percent jump in marketing cost Vi’s subscriber base declined by 18.6 million year-on-year.
Metric |
Q1FY22 |
Q2FY22 |
Q3FY22 |
Q4FY22 |
Q1FY23 |
Q2FY23 |
Marketing Cost (cr) |
628.3 |
658.3 |
790.3 |
877.8 |
985.7 |
1101.1 |
QoQ change |
-3.3% |
4.1% |
20.9% |
11.1% |
12.3% |
11.7% |
Subscriber (m) |
255.4 |
253 |
247.2 |
243.8 |
240.4 |
234.4 |
QoQ change |
-12.4% |
-2.4% |
-5.8% |
-3.4% |
-3.4% |
-6% |
Average revenue per user (ARPU) improved to Rs 131, up 2.3 per cent quarter-on-quarter from Rs 128 in Q1 of FY23. Vi’s net interest burden is 90 percent of its market capital of Rs 26947 crore.
4G customer count grew sequentially by 1.6 million to 120.6 million.
There was a sequential increase of 4.6 percent in data consumption by 4G customers to 15 GB per month.
Company |
Revenue |
EBIDTA |
APRU |
Subscriber addition |
JIO |
3% |
51% |
177.2 |
7.7m |
Bharti Airtel |
4% |
52.4% |
190 |
0.49m |
Vi |
2% |
38.6% |
131 |
-6m |
Vi has been struggling operationally and financially and previous rating downgrades have resulted in an increase in finance costs. The company’s net debt also increased to Rs 2.2 lakh crore. Since Vi acquired spectrum recently, its spectrum liabilities have increased, and its bank debt has been reduced sequentially.
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Unlike Airtel and Jio, Vi has yet to finalise its contracts for 5G network equipment.
“We continue to remain engaged with our lenders and investors for further fundraising to make required investments for network expansion and 5G rollout,” said Vi CEO Akshaya Moondra
What do analysts say?
Global brokerage firm Goldman Sachs has a ‘sell’ rating on the shares of Vi with a target price at Rs 2.5.
Vi is continuously losing subscribers and its share in the market has also declined 40 basis points sequentially.
With that the EBITDA generation for the quarter was also below estimates, the company needed an EBIDTA generation matching the estimates to close the network gap to the competition that is Airtel and Jio, said the brokerage firm in a note.
Goldman Sachs is of the view that the market share erosion for Vi is going to continue for the year.
It further added that the company requires a substantial amount of capital raise, and/or a tariff increase (ARPUs will have to rise by c.2.5x for co to be FCF neutral by FY27E) to get its stand in the market share.
Meanwhile, the domestic brokerage fund Motilal Oswal has a neutral rating with a target price at Rs 9.
According to Motilal Oswal, Vi’s EBITDA for the quarter was flat as subscription addiction loss continued. The 5G spectrum also added to the debt worry.
At 11:39 am shears of Vodafone Idea were trading at Rs 8.36 down by 2.45 percent from the previous close on the BSE.
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KV Prasad Journo follow politics, process in Parliament and US Congress. Former Congressional APSA-Fulbright Fellow