COVID drug shortage: Experts discuss supply scenario, raw material price rise

A report, as well as industry sources, have said that active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) prices of COVID-19 drugs have surged in the past month between 30-200 percent. Some raw materials, according to industry experts, have seen a rise of nearly 200 percent for key drugs.

Sudarshan Jain, secretary-general of Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance (IPA) and Ashok Madan, executive director of Indian Drug Manufacturers’ Association (IDMA) in an interview with CNBC-TV18 talked on the matter.

Jain said, “The increase in the number of cases has got an impact on demand and hence there is an upsurge in paracetamol, azithromycin, ivermectin etc., therefore, an upsurge in demand, as well as issues of supplies and logistics, had an impact on the prices of some of the raw materials which are important for some of the products.”

“However, from a consumer/patient point of view, there is no increase in the price of the products because we operate with a market-based pricing system so the companies have to bear whatever the increase in the input cost is. So from a patient point of view, there is no change as far as prices of these products are concerned,” said Jain.

Meanwhile, Madan said, “There was a 15 days suspension of cargo flights by the Sichuan Airlines, which resumed from May 9 and now flights are coming from Sichuan as well as other places and there are other airlines also which are operating and the APIs are coming. So we do not foresee the shortages coming in. however, if these suspensions continue for a longer time then it’s a concern for us.”

“We do not see, in the present circumstance vis-à-vis last year, any shortages occurring because in the last year we could prevail when we had no shortages or no issues of any medicine not being available in any corner of the country, but at the moment there is an upsurge because of the COVID cases and demand for certain medicines which hitherto were not there has risen manifold and that might be leading to an issue that there might be shortages, but things are being taken care and production capacities are being ramped and we are sure we will be able to go ahead with this,” said Madan.

For the entire discussion, watch the video

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COVID-19 testing: Focus is on building capacity for home visits, says Ameera Shah of Metropolis

KV Prasad Jun 13, 2022, 06:35 AM IST (Published)

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Summary

Right now we are focusing on building the capacity for home visits but the biggest challenge that we are having at this point of time is our manpower who are willing to go for home services, said Ameera Shah, MD of Metropolis

In these challenging times of coronavirus outbreak, the one sector that is in focus for  be it an investor or a citizen is pharmaceutical.

Ameera Shah, MD of Metropolis and Sudarshan Jain, Secretary General of Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance in an interview with CNBC-TV18 discuss in detail how the drug industry is tackling the challenges and how testing of COVID-19 by private labs was shaping up.

Shah said that they are seeing a lot of demand in cities for patients with prescriptions wanting to test for coronavirus. “A lot of people have similar symptoms to COVID-19, flu like symptoms, sore throat, fever, cough and are wanting to get checked. So, we are seeing demand for testing,” she said.

With regards to testing, she said, “Right now we are focusing on building the capacity for home visits but the biggest challenge that we are having at this point of time is our manpower who are willing to go for home services to people’s houses, we are having a challenge in having enough instrumentation, challenge in having enough reagents and chemicals to do the testing.”

Shah further said they were also facing challenges with respect to supplies for testing due to lack of commercial flights. “Today, while we could collect samples in Delhi, Chennai, or Bangalore, bringing them to Mumbai is becoming a challenge because of lack of commercial flights. So, if these issues can be resolved by the government, then we would be able to ramp-up even more quickly as we move forward,” she added.

When asked if there was a shortage of drugs, Jain said currently they have adequate stock in terms of APIs and drugs. “The stocks are available for 3-4 months requirement. As far as hydroxyquinoline and azithromycin is concerned, we have got the capacity to produce 3-4 million tablets of hydroxyquinoline in the country. So, we are totally prepared and we have got all the capability for production of the goods,” he said.

Jain further added that the spurt in demand for drug hydroxychloroquine sulfate (HCQS) was unprecedented. He also said that there has been some hoarding, but they are totally prepared to supply it. “Zydus Cadila and IPCA are the world’s largest producers and they can totally prepared to supply whatever the requirement. They are ramping it up and  are in discussions with all the city governments. They are totally prepared for supplying the products,” he said.

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Coronavirus concerns: Need to take immediate steps to address possible shortages if crisis extends, says Biocon

KV Prasad Jun 13, 2022, 06:35 AM IST (Published)

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Summary

Going forward we need to focus on producing many of our requirements at scale and we need to regain our lost position in terms of the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and even intermediate production,” said Biocon’s Kiran Mazumdar Shaw.

Various stakeholders of the pharmaceutical industry along with Kiran Mazumdar Shaw, CMD, Biocon met government officials yesterday to discuss the supply concerns if any due to coronavirus outbreak.

“We had a very useful meeting yesterday chaired by Amitabh Kant. We had all the various stakeholders from industry and government involved and we did a fairly good assessment of what the state of preparedness should be,”  said Mazumdar Shaw in an interview with CNBC-TV18.

“At this point in time, I do believe that we are quite safe for the next several months but we all realise that we have to basically make sure that we take some immediate steps to start addressing possible shortages if this coronavirus crisis extends beyond six months,” she said, adding that the government said they would do everything to free up the hurdles faced either by closed plants or existing plants, which wish to produce certain products that they don’t currently produce in case the crisis extends.

“Going forward we need to focus on producing many of our requirements at scale and we need to regain our lost position in terms of the active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and even intermediate production,” said Mazumdar Shaw.

Sudarshan Jain, secretary general of Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance had told CNBC-TV18 that as of now there was no supply disruption and they were good at least for the next four-five months, so there won’t be any impact on drugs. However, he mentioned that raw material prices could go up further.

When asked about the situation with regards to supply and raw material prices, Mazumdar Shaw said, “That is a pretty realistic statement. If this continues beyond six months, we do have to worry about the impact. For now, we are okay. I also believe that because of this crisis, prices are going to go up in many cases but that is okay because even if the prices do go up, they won’t significantly impact drug prices.”

“India has a huge opportunity and this should not be a lost opportunity because there are opportunities in many sectors but pharmaceutical sector is a big one and we should focus on that,” she further mentioned.

Talking specifically on Trastuzumab, she said, “We are very gung-ho on this product. We have had a very successful launch with Pegfilgrastim, and Mylan is very confident that it can repeat that success with Trastuzumab as well. I believe we should be able to have a very successful launch and market share.”

When asked about inspections and observations, she said, “We have to understand that USFDA or any regulatory inspections are a way of life for us and with every inspector there are going to be observations and we have to address these observations through plans. So, every company should get used to that. We look at it as a continual improvement opportunity for the company.”

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Thursday’s filing dispelled some doubts, though Musk still has work to do. He and his advisers will spend the coming days vetting potential investors for the equity portion of his offer, according to people familiar with the matter

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KV Prasad Journo follow politics, process in Parliament and US Congress. Former Congressional APSA-Fulbright Fellow

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index Price Change
nifty 50 ₹16,986.00 -72.15
sensex ₹1,882.60 +28.30
nifty IT ₹2,206.80 +30.85
nifty bank ₹1,318.95 -14.95
index Price Change
nifty 50 ₹16,986.00 -7.15
sensex ₹1,882.60 +8.30
nifty IT ₹2,206.80 +3.85
nifty bank ₹1,318.95 -1.95
index Price Change
nifty 50 ₹16,986.00 -72.15
sensex ₹1,882.60 +28.30
nifty IT ₹2,206.80 +30.85
nifty bank ₹1,318.95 -14.95
index Price Change
nifty 50 ₹16,986.00 -7.15
sensex ₹1,882.60 +8.30
nifty IT ₹2,206.80 +3.85
nifty bank ₹1,318.95 -1.95
index Price Change
nifty 50 ₹16,986.00 -7.15
sensex ₹1,882.60 +8.30
nifty IT ₹2,206.80 +3.85
nifty bank ₹1,318.95 -1.95

Currency

Company Price Chng %Chng
Dollar-Rupee 73.3500 0.0000 0.00
Euro-Rupee 89.0980 0.0100 0.01
Pound-Rupee 103.6360 -0.0750 -0.07
Rupee-100 Yen 0.6734 -0.0003 -0.05
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Coronavirus will not impact finished pharma products, says Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance

The coronavirus outbreak is unlikely to impact the finished pharma products in India, as least for the next four-five months, said Sudarshan Jain, secretary-general of Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance (IPA).

“Prices of every product in the Indian industry is controlled so the raw material prices may go up but finished product prices do not go up,” said Jain in an interview with CNBC-TV18.

India is preparing itself for the potential supply disruption and shortage of key pharma ingredients due to the coronavirus outbreak.

Jain further said that most large pharma companies have inventory planned due to the Chinese New Year. “We expect inventory levels to improve hereon,” said Jain.

Talking about the meeting with Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant, he said, “One of the good point in yesterday’s meeting where environmental secretary was also present… he said that he will expedite environmental clearance, if any change in foreign mix is required, his office is involved and if there are any issues which small scale manufacturing are facing in any part of the country, they will be viewed. So that is a very proactive step by the government.”